Emby is Jellyfin's upstream ancestor and speaks a near-identical MediaBrowser
API, so the existing Jellyfin stack is parameterised by a `MediaBrowserDialect`
rather than forked. `JellyfinClient`, its auth service, endpoint discovery, LAN
discovery, and the add/edit connection screens all take the dialect and keep one
implementation; `MediaBackend.emby` and `ConnectionKind.emby` carry it through
the neutral models, the Drift `kind` discriminator, downloads, and caches.
Every divergence below was measured against a live Emby 4.9.5 server, not
inferred from documentation, and each is documented at its capability getter.
Jellyfin's request strings stay byte-identical so nothing about its behaviour
changes.
Routes and auth
- Emby only accepts the pre-10.9 user-scoped item routes (`/Users/{id}/Items/…`,
`/Users/{id}/PlayedItems/…`, `/Users/{id}/FavoriteItems/…`); the unprefixed
forms Jellyfin 10.11 added return 404.
- The API is also served under a legacy `/emby` prefix, and both dialects accept
the token as `X-Emby-Token` or `api_key=`.
- Emby answers only its own LAN discovery datagram ("who is EmbyServer?") and
ignores Jellyfin's; its default HTTPS port is 8920.
- No `/QuickConnect` route exists, so Quick Connect stays Jellyfin-only.
Row fields Emby withholds
- `ProductionYear`, `OfficialRating`, `PremiereDate` and `DateCreated` are absent
from list rows unless named in `Fields`, which would otherwise strip the year
and age-rating badge from every card in the app.
- `UserData.LastPlayedDate` never appears on a list row under `Fields=UserData`,
`EnableUserData=true` or the user-scoped `Ids=` form — only on the single-item
detail route, or when the Emby-specific `UserDataLastPlayedDate` token is
requested. Without it every recency-ordered surface silently degrades to
library-add time, and `JellyfinApiCache.applyWatchState` stamps
`DateTime.now()` on watched rows, so an offline watch-state pull would rewrite
the cached play time of everything it walked.
Continue Watching and Next Up
- Emby computes Next Up per series only: the library-wide `/Shows/NextUp` query
returns nothing under every parameter combination tried. The shelf is
therefore reconstructed from a played-episode recency scan plus one
`/Shows/NextUp?SeriesId=` per distinct series, bounded by a shared wall clock
that covers the scan as well — per-request timeouts cannot bound the pass
because `MediaServerHttpClient` times the connect and receive phases
independently. Rows are stamped with their series' newest play from the same
response that ordered them, so no per-series enrichment request is needed.
- `/Shows/NextUp` ignores `NextUpDateCutoff`, and no server-side played-date
filter exists to delegate to (`MinDatePlayed` and `MinDateLastPlayed` are
ignored; `MinDateLastSaved`, `MinDateCreated` and `MinPremiereDate` filter
unrelated dates), so the 365-day window is applied to the scanned dates.
- The resume route returns items with no saved position, including plain next
episodes, so the Emby resume leg reads from `/Items?Filters=IsResumable`.
- Emby is ahead of Jellyfin in one place: `/Users/{id}/Items/{id}/HideFromResume`
makes Continue Watching removal a real capability.
Everything else
- `/Sessions/Playing` and `/Sessions/Playing/Progress` reject a body with no
`PlaySessionId` (HTTP 400), so playback reporting always sends one.
- Passing any `MediaTypes` value to the playlist query returns an empty list.
- There is no aggregate `/Items/Filters` route; the four filter facets are
reassembled from `/Genres`, `/OfficialRatings`, `/Studios` and `/Tags`.
- Metadata writes take name-pair lists (`Genres: [{'Name': 'Action'}]`); the
plain string array is accepted and then silently discarded.
- Custom artwork uploads must be base64 text, not raw bytes — which was broken
for Jellyfin too and is fixed for both.
- Trickplay, media segments and lyrics 404 on Emby, so scrub previews are absent
and intro/credit markers fall back to chapter names.
Verified against a local Emby 4.9.5 and a Jellyfin 10.11.11 control server:
onboarding, browse, detail, playable stream URLs serving real bytes, subtitle
sidecars, watch-state write and restore, hubs, cross-server aggregation and
search across both backends simultaneously.
322 lines
13 KiB
Dart
322 lines
13 KiB
Dart
import 'dart:async';
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import '../media/ids.dart';
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import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
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import '../connection/connection.dart';
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import '../connection/connection_registry.dart';
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import '../media/media_server_user_profile.dart';
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import '../mixins/disposable_change_notifier_mixin.dart';
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import '../profiles/active_profile_provider.dart';
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import '../profiles/profile.dart';
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import '../profiles/profile_connection.dart';
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import '../profiles/profile_connection_registry.dart';
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import '../services/jellyfin_client.dart';
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import '../services/multi_server_manager.dart';
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import '../services/plex_auth_service.dart';
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import '../services/storage_service.dart';
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import '../utils/app_logger.dart';
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/// Holds the *current user's playback preferences* (audio/subtitle language
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/// defaults) for the active profile. Plex profiles fetch from
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/// `https://clients.plex.tv/api/v2/user`; MediaBrowser profiles use their
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/// dialect's current-user route on the bound server.
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///
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/// Profile *identity* and *switching* are owned by [ActiveProfileProvider]
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/// and [ActiveProfileBinder]. This provider is just the settings cache so
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/// the video player can apply the active user's defaults.
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///
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/// Plex settings are fetched with the *active Home user's token* (minted via
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/// `/home/users/{uuid}/switch` and cached in
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/// the parent [ProfileConnection.userToken], or stored on the
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/// [ProfileConnection] row for local profiles). Falling back to the
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/// account-owner's token would silently return the *owner's* settings —
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/// wrong defaults for kid profiles, parental restrictions, etc.
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class UserProfileProvider extends ChangeNotifier with DisposableChangeNotifierMixin {
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UserProfileProvider({this._storageService, this._authService});
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MediaServerUserProfile? _profileSettings;
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bool _isInitialized = false;
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MediaServerUserProfile? get profileSettings => _profileSettings;
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PlexAuthService? _authService;
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StorageService? _storageService;
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ConnectionRegistry? _connectionRegistry;
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ProfileConnectionRegistry? _profileConnectionRegistry;
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ActiveProfileProvider? _activeProfile;
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MultiServerManager? _serverManager;
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String? _lastSeenActiveId;
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StreamSubscription<List<ProfileConnection>>? _profileConnectionSubscription;
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String? _watchedProfileConnectionProfileId;
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ProfileConnectionRegistry? _watchedProfileConnectionRegistry;
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String? _watchedProfileConnectionFingerprint;
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/// Wire the dependencies needed to resolve the active user's token / client.
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/// May be called multiple times (proxy provider re-builds) — only the
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/// most recent values are kept; we re-attach the listener on the new
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/// [activeProfile] each time so settings refresh whenever the active
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/// profile changes (or the binder finishes wiring up its token).
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void attach({
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required ConnectionRegistry connections,
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required ActiveProfileProvider activeProfile,
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required ProfileConnectionRegistry profileConnections,
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MultiServerManager? serverManager,
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}) {
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_connectionRegistry = connections;
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final profileConnectionsChanged = !identical(_profileConnectionRegistry, profileConnections);
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_profileConnectionRegistry = profileConnections;
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_serverManager = serverManager;
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if (!identical(_activeProfile, activeProfile)) {
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_activeProfile?.removeListener(_onActiveProfileChanged);
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_activeProfile = activeProfile;
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_lastSeenActiveId = activeProfile.activeId;
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activeProfile.addListener(_onActiveProfileChanged);
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}
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if (profileConnectionsChanged) {
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_profileConnectionSubscription?.cancel();
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_profileConnectionSubscription = null;
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_watchedProfileConnectionProfileId = null;
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_watchedProfileConnectionRegistry = null;
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}
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_watchActiveProfileConnections(activeProfile.active);
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}
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void _onActiveProfileChanged() {
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final ap = _activeProfile;
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if (ap == null) return;
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// Only refresh on actual profile change, not on every binding-state
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// tick — refreshProfileSettings awaits awaitBindingSettle internally
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// so it'll always read the fresh post-bind token.
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final id = ap.activeId;
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if (id == _lastSeenActiveId) return;
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_lastSeenActiveId = id;
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// The previous profile's settings must not bleed into the new profile
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// (playback defaults, parental restrictions) while the fetch runs — or
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// permanently, when the fetch fails/is unavailable.
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_profileSettings = null;
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safeNotifyListeners();
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_watchActiveProfileConnections(ap.active);
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if (_isInitialized) unawaited(refreshProfileSettings());
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}
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void _watchActiveProfileConnections(Profile? profile) {
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final registry = _profileConnectionRegistry;
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final profileId = profile?.id;
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if (identical(_watchedProfileConnectionRegistry, registry) && _watchedProfileConnectionProfileId == profileId) {
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return;
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}
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_profileConnectionSubscription?.cancel();
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_profileConnectionSubscription = null;
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_watchedProfileConnectionRegistry = registry;
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_watchedProfileConnectionProfileId = profileId;
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_watchedProfileConnectionFingerprint = null;
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if (registry == null || profileId == null) return;
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_profileConnectionSubscription = registry.watchForProfile(profileId).listen((rows) {
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// Refresh only when something settings-relevant changed. The binder
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// bumps lastUsedAt on every bind (markUsed), and drift re-emits on
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// each of those writes — refetching plex.tv settings for them is
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// wasted round-trips that also wake every awaitBindingSettle path.
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final fingerprint = [
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for (final row in rows) '${row.connectionId}|${row.userToken ?? ''}|${row.isDefault}',
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].join(';');
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if (fingerprint == _watchedProfileConnectionFingerprint) return;
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final first = _watchedProfileConnectionFingerprint == null;
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_watchedProfileConnectionFingerprint = fingerprint;
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// The initial emission mirrors the subscribe-time state; the profile
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// change that created this subscription already refreshes.
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if (first) return;
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if (_isInitialized) unawaited(refreshProfileSettings());
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});
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}
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Future<void> initialize() async {
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if (_isInitialized && _profileSettings != null) {
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return;
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}
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appLogger.d('UserProfileProvider: initializing');
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try {
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_storageService = await StorageService.getInstance();
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try {
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await refreshProfileSettings();
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} catch (e) {
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appLogger.w('UserProfileProvider: failed to fetch profile settings during initialization', error: e);
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}
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_isInitialized = true;
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} catch (e) {
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appLogger.e('UserProfileProvider: critical initialization failure', error: e);
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_authService = null;
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_storageService = null;
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_isInitialized = false;
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}
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}
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/// Fetch the user's profile settings from the API. Best-effort: failures
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/// leave [profileSettings] unchanged (cached or null).
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Future<void> refreshProfileSettings() async {
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_storageService ??= await StorageService.getInstance();
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// Wait for the binder to finish wiring up the active profile so we
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// read the freshly-minted user-token rather than racing the cache.
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await _activeProfile?.awaitBindingSettle();
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// A late-landing fetch must not clobber another profile's settings —
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// discard the result when the active profile changed mid-flight.
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final requestedId = _activeProfile?.activeId;
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bool stale() => _activeProfile?.activeId != requestedId;
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final settingsConnection = await _resolveActiveSettingsConnection();
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final connection = settingsConnection?.connection;
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if (connection is JellyfinConnection) {
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final mediaBrowserClient = _resolveMediaBrowserClient(connection);
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if (mediaBrowserClient == null) {
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appLogger.d('UserProfileProvider: default MediaBrowser client unavailable, skipping settings refresh');
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return;
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}
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final profile = await mediaBrowserClient.fetchUserProfile();
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if (profile != null && !stale()) {
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_profileSettings = profile;
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safeNotifyListeners();
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}
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return;
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}
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final userToken = await _resolveActivePlexUserToken(preferred: settingsConnection);
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if (userToken == null || userToken.isEmpty) {
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appLogger.d('UserProfileProvider: no token for active profile, skipping settings refresh');
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return;
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}
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try {
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_authService ??= await PlexAuthService.create();
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final profile = await _authService!.getUserProfile(userToken);
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if (stale()) return;
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_profileSettings = profile;
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safeNotifyListeners();
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} catch (e) {
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appLogger.w('UserProfileProvider: failed to fetch user profile settings', error: e);
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}
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}
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JellyfinClient? _resolveMediaBrowserClient(JellyfinConnection conn) {
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final manager = _serverManager;
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if (manager == null) return null;
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final client = manager.getClient(ServerId(conn.serverMachineId));
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return client is JellyfinClient ? client : null;
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}
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/// Resolve the Plex credential for the active profile without crossing
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/// identity boundaries.
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///
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/// A Plex Home profile may use only the switched token stored on its exact
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/// parent [ProfileConnection]. A missing or empty switched token returns
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/// `null`; the parent account token represents a different user.
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///
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/// Local Plezy profiles keep their explicitly selected Plex account fallback
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/// because that account is the identity selected by the local profile.
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Future<String?> _resolveActivePlexUserToken({
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({ProfileConnection profileConnection, Connection connection})? preferred,
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}) async {
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final connections = _connectionRegistry;
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final activeProfile = _activeProfile;
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if (connections == null || activeProfile == null) return null;
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final profile = activeProfile.active;
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if (profile == null) return null;
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final connectionList = await connections.list();
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final pcRegistry = _profileConnectionRegistry;
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if (profile.kind == ProfileKind.plexHome) {
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final parentId = profile.parentConnectionId;
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final uuid = profile.plexHomeUserUuid;
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if (parentId == null || uuid == null) return null;
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if (!connectionList.whereType<PlexAccountConnection>().any((account) => account.id == parentId)) {
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return null;
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}
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final pc = await pcRegistry?.get(profile.id, parentId);
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return pc?.hasToken == true ? pc!.userToken : null;
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}
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final plexAccounts = connectionList.whereType<PlexAccountConnection>().toList();
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if (plexAccounts.isEmpty) return null;
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// Local profile — read the user-token off the default ProfileConnection
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// (listForProfile orders default first). Each connection persists its
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// own minted token, so this is already user-scoped.
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final resolved = preferred ?? await _resolveActiveSettingsConnection();
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if (resolved?.connection is PlexAccountConnection && resolved!.profileConnection.hasToken) {
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return resolved.profileConnection.userToken;
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}
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final resolvedConnection = resolved?.connection;
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if (resolvedConnection is PlexAccountConnection) {
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return resolvedConnection.accountToken;
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}
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return plexAccounts.first.accountToken;
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}
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Future<({ProfileConnection profileConnection, Connection connection})?> _resolveActiveSettingsConnection() async {
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final pcRegistry = _profileConnectionRegistry;
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final activeProfile = _activeProfile;
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final connections = _connectionRegistry;
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if (pcRegistry == null || activeProfile == null || connections == null) return null;
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final profile = activeProfile.active;
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if (profile == null || profile.kind == ProfileKind.plexHome) return null;
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final pcs = await pcRegistry.listForProfile(profile.id);
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if (pcs.isEmpty) return null;
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final connectionsList = await connections.list();
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final byId = {for (final c in connectionsList) c.id: c};
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for (final pc in pcs) {
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final conn = byId[pc.connectionId];
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if (conn != null) return (profileConnection: pc, connection: conn);
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}
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return null;
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}
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@visibleForTesting
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Future<Connection?> debugResolveActiveSettingsConnectionForTesting() async {
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return (await _resolveActiveSettingsConnection())?.connection;
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}
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@visibleForTesting
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Future<String?> debugResolveActivePlexUserTokenForTesting() {
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return _resolveActivePlexUserToken();
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}
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@visibleForTesting
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String? get debugWatchedProfileConnectionProfileId => _watchedProfileConnectionProfileId;
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/// Logout — clear settings and credentials. Called from the discover
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/// screen "sign out" action; the rest of the teardown (clearing
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/// connections, profiles, etc.) happens in the screen's logout flow.
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Future<void> logout() async {
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try {
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_storageService ??= await StorageService.getInstance();
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await _storageService!.clearUserData();
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_profileSettings = null;
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_authService = null;
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_storageService = null;
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_isInitialized = false;
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appLogger.i('UserProfileProvider: logged out');
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} catch (e) {
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appLogger.e('UserProfileProvider: logout error', error: e);
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} finally {
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safeNotifyListeners();
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}
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}
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@override
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void dispose() {
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_activeProfile?.removeListener(_onActiveProfileChanged);
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_profileConnectionSubscription?.cancel();
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super.dispose();
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}
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}
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