Emby is Jellyfin's upstream ancestor and speaks a near-identical MediaBrowser
API, so the existing Jellyfin stack is parameterised by a `MediaBrowserDialect`
rather than forked. `JellyfinClient`, its auth service, endpoint discovery, LAN
discovery, and the add/edit connection screens all take the dialect and keep one
implementation; `MediaBackend.emby` and `ConnectionKind.emby` carry it through
the neutral models, the Drift `kind` discriminator, downloads, and caches.
Every divergence below was measured against a live Emby 4.9.5 server, not
inferred from documentation, and each is documented at its capability getter.
Jellyfin's request strings stay byte-identical so nothing about its behaviour
changes.
Routes and auth
- Emby only accepts the pre-10.9 user-scoped item routes (`/Users/{id}/Items/…`,
`/Users/{id}/PlayedItems/…`, `/Users/{id}/FavoriteItems/…`); the unprefixed
forms Jellyfin 10.11 added return 404.
- The API is also served under a legacy `/emby` prefix, and both dialects accept
the token as `X-Emby-Token` or `api_key=`.
- Emby answers only its own LAN discovery datagram ("who is EmbyServer?") and
ignores Jellyfin's; its default HTTPS port is 8920.
- No `/QuickConnect` route exists, so Quick Connect stays Jellyfin-only.
Row fields Emby withholds
- `ProductionYear`, `OfficialRating`, `PremiereDate` and `DateCreated` are absent
from list rows unless named in `Fields`, which would otherwise strip the year
and age-rating badge from every card in the app.
- `UserData.LastPlayedDate` never appears on a list row under `Fields=UserData`,
`EnableUserData=true` or the user-scoped `Ids=` form — only on the single-item
detail route, or when the Emby-specific `UserDataLastPlayedDate` token is
requested. Without it every recency-ordered surface silently degrades to
library-add time, and `JellyfinApiCache.applyWatchState` stamps
`DateTime.now()` on watched rows, so an offline watch-state pull would rewrite
the cached play time of everything it walked.
Continue Watching and Next Up
- Emby computes Next Up per series only: the library-wide `/Shows/NextUp` query
returns nothing under every parameter combination tried. The shelf is
therefore reconstructed from a played-episode recency scan plus one
`/Shows/NextUp?SeriesId=` per distinct series, bounded by a shared wall clock
that covers the scan as well — per-request timeouts cannot bound the pass
because `MediaServerHttpClient` times the connect and receive phases
independently. Rows are stamped with their series' newest play from the same
response that ordered them, so no per-series enrichment request is needed.
- `/Shows/NextUp` ignores `NextUpDateCutoff`, and no server-side played-date
filter exists to delegate to (`MinDatePlayed` and `MinDateLastPlayed` are
ignored; `MinDateLastSaved`, `MinDateCreated` and `MinPremiereDate` filter
unrelated dates), so the 365-day window is applied to the scanned dates.
- The resume route returns items with no saved position, including plain next
episodes, so the Emby resume leg reads from `/Items?Filters=IsResumable`.
- Emby is ahead of Jellyfin in one place: `/Users/{id}/Items/{id}/HideFromResume`
makes Continue Watching removal a real capability.
Everything else
- `/Sessions/Playing` and `/Sessions/Playing/Progress` reject a body with no
`PlaySessionId` (HTTP 400), so playback reporting always sends one.
- Passing any `MediaTypes` value to the playlist query returns an empty list.
- There is no aggregate `/Items/Filters` route; the four filter facets are
reassembled from `/Genres`, `/OfficialRatings`, `/Studios` and `/Tags`.
- Metadata writes take name-pair lists (`Genres: [{'Name': 'Action'}]`); the
plain string array is accepted and then silently discarded.
- Custom artwork uploads must be base64 text, not raw bytes — which was broken
for Jellyfin too and is fixed for both.
- Trickplay, media segments and lyrics 404 on Emby, so scrub previews are absent
and intro/credit markers fall back to chapter names.
Verified against a local Emby 4.9.5 and a Jellyfin 10.11.11 control server:
onboarding, browse, detail, playable stream URLs serving real bytes, subtitle
sidecars, watch-state write and restore, hubs, cross-server aggregation and
search across both backends simultaneously.
195 lines
8.3 KiB
Dart
195 lines
8.3 KiB
Dart
import '../media/ids.dart';
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import 'package:drift/drift.dart';
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import 'package:flutter/foundation.dart';
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import '../database/app_database.dart';
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import '../database/plex_metadata_recovery.dart';
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import '../media/media_backend.dart';
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import '../media/media_item.dart';
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import '../utils/global_key_utils.dart';
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import '../utils/isolate_helper.dart';
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import '../utils/plex_cache_parser.dart';
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import '../utils/active_client_scope.dart';
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import '../utils/plex_library_section_utils.dart';
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import 'api_cache.dart';
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import 'plex_mappers.dart';
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/// Plex-shape helpers on top of the shared [ApiCache] substrate.
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///
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/// The generic CRUD (`get`/`put`/`pin`/...) lives on [ApiCache]. This class
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/// adds operations that bake in Plex's `/library/metadata/{ratingKey}`
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/// endpoint shape and parse cached JSON into [MediaItem] via
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/// [PlexMappers.mediaItemFromCacheJson].
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class PlexApiCache extends ApiCache {
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static final _singleton = ApiCacheSingleton<PlexApiCache>(const {MediaBackend.plex}, 'PlexApiCache');
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static PlexApiCache get instance => _singleton.instance;
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PlexApiCache._(super.db);
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/// Initialize the singleton with an [AppDatabase] instance. Also registers
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/// this instance with the [ApiCache] backend dispatch so callers using
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/// `ApiCache.forBackend(MediaBackend.plex)` resolve here.
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static void initialize(AppDatabase db) => _singleton.install(PlexApiCache._(db));
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/// Delete cached data for a specific item (when removing a download).
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@override
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Future<void> deleteForItem(ServerId serverId, String ratingKey) async {
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final metadataKey = '$serverId:/library/metadata/$ratingKey';
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final childrenKey = '$serverId:/library/metadata/$ratingKey/children';
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await (database.delete(
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database.apiCache,
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)..where((t) => t.cacheKey.equals(metadataKey) | t.cacheKey.equals(childrenKey))).go();
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}
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/// Remove every profile-private row for a public item after its final
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/// physical download owner is gone.
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Future<void> deleteAllProfileRowsForItem(ServerId publicServerId, String ratingKey) async {
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final rows = await listPinnedRowsByPattern(_metadataKeyPattern);
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for (final row in rows) {
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if (row.id == ratingKey && publicPlexServerIdFromScope(row.serverId) == publicServerId) {
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await deleteForItem(row.serverId, ratingKey);
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}
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}
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}
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@override
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Future<void> pinForOffline(ServerId serverId, String ratingKey) async {
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return pin(serverId, '/library/metadata/$ratingKey');
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}
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Future<void> unpinForOffline(ServerId serverId, String ratingKey) async {
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return unpin(serverId, '/library/metadata/$ratingKey');
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}
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/// Whether the metadata for [ratingKey] is pinned for offline.
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///
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/// Named `isPinnedRatingKey` to avoid colliding with the inherited
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/// [ApiCache.isPinned]'s identical Dart signature.
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Future<bool> isPinnedRatingKey(ServerId serverId, String ratingKey) {
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return isPinned(serverId, '/library/metadata/$ratingKey');
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}
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// Rating keys can be alphanumeric, not just numeric.
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static final RegExp _metadataKeyPattern = RegExp(r'/library/metadata/([^/]+)$');
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@visibleForTesting
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Future<Set<String>> getPinnedKeys(ServerId serverId) => extractPinnedIds(serverId, _metadataKeyPattern);
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/// Copy one pinned item between cache namespaces.
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///
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/// Full logout uses [stripProfileState] while moving metadata into the
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/// ownerless transfer namespace. The next profile copies that sanitized
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/// payload into its private namespace before the download is exposed.
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Future<bool> copyPinnedMetadata({
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required ServerId sourceServerId,
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required ServerId destinationServerId,
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required String ratingKey,
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bool stripProfileState = false,
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}) async {
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final endpoint = '/library/metadata/$ratingKey';
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final cached = await get(sourceServerId, endpoint);
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if (cached == null) return false;
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final payload = stripProfileState ? sanitizePlexMetadataMapForOwnerlessTransfer(cached) : cached;
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await put(destinationServerId, endpoint, payload);
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await pin(destinationServerId, endpoint);
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return true;
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}
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/// Fetch and parse a [MediaItem] from cache.
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///
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/// The on-disk format is the raw Plex `/library/metadata/{id}` JSON shape;
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/// [PlexMappers.mediaItemFromCacheJson] converts it to the neutral
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/// [MediaItem] at the boundary. Returns `null` when the endpoint is not
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/// cached or contains no metadata.
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@override
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Future<MediaItem?> getMetadata(ServerId serverId, String ratingKey) async {
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final cached = await get(serverId, '/library/metadata/$ratingKey');
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final container = PlexCacheParser.extractMediaContainer(cached);
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final json = PlexCacheParser.extractFirstMetadata(cached);
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if (json == null) return null;
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final publicServerId = publicPlexServerIdFromCacheScope(serverId) ?? serverId;
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return PlexMappers.mediaItemFromCacheJson(_withContainerLibrary(json, container), serverId: publicServerId);
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}
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static Map<String, dynamic> _withContainerLibrary(Map<String, dynamic> json, Map<String, dynamic>? container) {
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final sectionId = plexLibrarySectionIdFromJson(json) ?? plexLibrarySectionIdFromJson(container);
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final sectionTitle = plexLibrarySectionTitleFromJson(json) ?? plexLibrarySectionTitleFromJson(container);
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if (sectionId == null && sectionTitle == null) return json;
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final enriched = Map<String, dynamic>.from(json);
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if (sectionId != null) enriched['librarySectionID'] ??= sectionId;
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if (sectionTitle != null) enriched['librarySectionTitle'] ??= sectionTitle;
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return enriched;
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}
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/// Persist a watched/unwatched flip into the cached metadata JSON. Mirrors
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/// what the server would return after the flip so a later cache reload
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/// (e.g. on app restart) reflects the current watched state without a
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/// network roundtrip.
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///
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/// When [viewOffsetMs] / [lastViewedAt] / [viewedLeafCount] are supplied,
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/// they overwrite the snapshot values mirrored from a fresher server
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/// response (e.g. the offline-watch-sync episode-list refresh). They take
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/// precedence over the defaults the watched flip would otherwise apply —
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/// callers passing them have a more accurate read of server state.
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@override
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Future<void> applyWatchState({
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required ServerId serverId,
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required String itemId,
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required bool isWatched,
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int? viewOffsetMs,
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int? lastViewedAt,
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int? viewedLeafCount,
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}) async {
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final endpoint = '/library/metadata/$itemId';
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final cached = await get(ServerId(serverId), endpoint);
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final json = PlexCacheParser.extractFirstMetadata(cached);
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if (cached == null || json == null) return;
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if (isWatched) {
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final current = (json['viewCount'] as num?)?.toInt() ?? 0;
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json['viewCount'] = current < 1 ? 1 : current;
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json['viewOffset'] = viewOffsetMs ?? 0;
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json['lastViewedAt'] = lastViewedAt ?? DateTime.now().millisecondsSinceEpoch ~/ 1000;
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} else {
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json['viewCount'] = 0;
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json['viewOffset'] = viewOffsetMs ?? 0;
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if (lastViewedAt != null) json['lastViewedAt'] = lastViewedAt;
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}
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if (viewedLeafCount != null) json['viewedLeafCount'] = viewedLeafCount;
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await put(ServerId(serverId), endpoint, cached);
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}
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/// Load all pinned Plex metadata in a single query.
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///
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/// Returns a map keyed by `buildGlobalKey(ServerId(serverId), ratingKey)` for O(1)
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/// lookups. Used by DownloadProvider to batch-load metadata on startup
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/// instead of issuing per-item DB queries.
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@override
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Future<Map<String, MediaItem>> getAllPinnedMetadata({Set<ServerId>? cacheServerIds}) async {
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final allEntries = await listPinnedRowsByPattern(_metadataKeyPattern);
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final entries = cacheServerIds == null
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? allEntries
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: allEntries.where((entry) => cacheServerIds.contains(entry.serverId)).toList(growable: false);
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if (entries.isEmpty) return {};
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return await tryIsolateRun(
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() => decodeCachedMediaRows(
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entries,
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serializedData: (entry) => entry.data,
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decode: (entry, data) {
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final container = PlexCacheParser.extractMediaContainer(data);
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final json = PlexCacheParser.extractFirstMetadata(data);
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if (json == null) return null;
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final publicServerId = publicPlexServerIdFromCacheScope(entry.serverId) ?? entry.serverId;
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return MapEntry(
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buildGlobalKey(publicServerId, entry.id),
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PlexMappers.mediaItemFromCacheJson(_withContainerLibrary(json, container), serverId: publicServerId),
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);
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},
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),
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);
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}
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}
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